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Building a Home Addition
By Mark Donovan
Besides providing your home with more living space, a home addition can be
a terrific investment. However, before embarking on such a project the homeowner
should first consider several important items. These items include: home
market values in the neighborhood, financing, size and scale of project,
architecture, timetable for completion, personal disruption/inconvenience
threshold and the sweat equity commitment level.
Size of Addition and Market Value
Prior to actually breaking ground on a home addition, it is best to first
determine what you are looking for in terms of additional living space. For
example: How many square feet? What types of rooms? Once this is understood,
it is then important to find out the market value of homes in the local area
with similar size and features to the new and improved home. With this
information the homeowner can then calculate the difference between their
current home market value and the new and improved home market value. This
difference should represent the maximum budget for the new addition if a
positive investment is desired. For example, a homeowner would not want to
spend $50,000 on a new home addition that provides only $25,000 in increased
market value to the improved home.
Financing
The next important question involves how to fund the home addition. Unless
the project is being funded via cash/savings then financing will be required.
If current mortgage rates are higher than the existing mortgage, then a home
equity loan will probably make the most sense. If current mortgage rates
are lower than the existing mortgage, then refinancing the entire home, including
the cost of the home addition project, may make the most sense.
Architectural Considerations
Once the financial items have been addressed it is then time to focus on
the size and scale of the project, as well as the architectural and aesthetics
of the new addition. The addition should be of size and scale such that it
aesthetically melds into the original house. It should not be too small or
too big. Frequently, homeowners get carried away and add large amounts of
new living space without sufficient thought on the outside appearance. From
a market value, there is more to a home than just pure living space. A home
needs to maintain its exterior aesthetics as well. It is important to consider
such items as siding, doors, windows, rooflines, and elevations. All should
meld into the existing home exterior seamlessly and aesthetically.
If an architect is not planned for the project, then the homeowner should
at least make some sketches of the home exterior with the new addition. The
building inspector will probably require them anyways during the permit process.
Also, there are many Home Design software packages on the market today that
can help create such drawings.
Schedule and Sweat Equity Commitment
The next two items that should be considered include the timetable for completing
the project and the homeowner sweaty equity commitment level. Many homeowners
assume they can do a lot more than they are either skilled to do or have
the time to do. From personal experience, I would suggest contracting out
the site/ground work, rough framing, roofing, siding, heating/cooling, and
the drywall. All of these tasks require skill, time and brawn. If local laws
permit, electric and plumbing may be tackled by the homeowner. However, both
require skill and can be life threatening if not performed properly. Other
tasks that a homeowner could tackle include installing interior doors, finish
trim, painting, cabinet installation, tiling and hardwood flooring. Prior
to a homeowner signing up to any specific task however, they should first
honestly assess their skill and available time, and compare them to their
project schedule. If they dont match, hire the contractor.
Threshold of Inconvenience and Disruption
Finally, a homeowner should consider their threshold for inconvenience and
disruption. A home addition, particularly if it involves the kitchen, is
very disruptive to todays busy lifestyles. It is also a dusty, dirty
and noisy endeavor. In addition, dealing with subcontractors can be challenging
at times. For a typical addition anticipate several months of effort and
inconvenience.
If after assessing all these issues you are still willing to move forward
with the project, contact your subcontractors, pull your permits and get
ready for an exciting time. For most homeowners tackling a home addition
is a positive experience that provides both new living space and a great
investment.
Me_Donovan@comcast.net
http://www.homeadditionplus.com
http://www.homeaddition.blogspot.
com
Over the past 20+ years Mr. Donovan has been involved with building homes
and additions to homes. His projects have included: building a vacation home,
building additions and garages on to existing homes, and finishing unfinished
homes. Mr. Donovan's formal education and profession have been as an Electrical
Engineer and Marketing Manager.
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